You can stick with the defaults for this prompt as you don’t want to override existing sectors or have a disk partitioning that is inappropriately divided. In the information presented above, you have 62914560 sectors of 512 bytes each. You already saw this information when you listed your current existing partitions on your drive. On the next prompt, you are asked for the starting and ending sector of your hard drive.įrom a hard drive design point of view, your hard drive is divided into multiple sectors of a given number of bytes. You can stick to the default options and select the partition number 2. Then, you are asked for the partition index number for your new partition. In this case, we are interested in primary partitions, so we are going to select the “ p” option. Extended partitions : on the other hand, you can create extended partitions in order to bypass the four partition size limit and create what we call “logical” partitions.You can only create up to four primary partitions because of the underlying layout of the partition table Primary partitions : primary partitions are subdivisions of a hard drive designed in order to isolate space and not affect data on another part of the hard drive.So what is the difference between primary and extended partitions? P primary (1 primary, 0 extended, 3 free)Į extended (container for logical partitions) To add a new partition, you are going to type the “n” command in fdisk. $ sudo fdisk /dev/sdaĬhanges will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.īe careful before using the write command. To create a new Linux partition, run the “fdisk” with the name of the hard drive you want to create partitions on. In this case, we own one partition named “sda1” that is 22.2 GB in size and of type Linux.Īs you probably guessed, we have a remaining space of 8GB on our disk in order to create additional partitions.Īs a consequence, we are going to create two partitions : one in order to store our personal files ( sda2 of size 3GB) and one in order to increase our swap space ( of size 1GB) Create Additional Primary Partition on Linux On Linux, partitions are named with the name of the hard drive followed by an index from 1 to the maximum number of partitions available on the disk. dev/sda1 2048 46483455 46481408 22.2G Linux filesystemĪs you can see, we currently own one disk named sda (for a SATA/SCSI hard drive) that currently has only one partition. I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes To list existing partitions on Linux, use the “fdisk” command with a “-l” option. List Existing Partitions using fdiskįirst of all, you have to perform an audit of the existing partitions available on your system.
![zinstall created new partions zinstall created new partions](https://www.diskpart.com/articles/images/create-more-than-4-partitions-4348/delete-volume.gif)
In this section, we are going to focus on a subset of commands available for fdisk : create and delete options. You can also change an existing partition type (if you want to switch to swap space for example), and you can also verify your existing partition tables for integrity. The fdisk command is a multipurpose command allowing system administrators to create, delete and list partitions on your system. Create Disk Partition on Linux using fdiskĪmong all the partitioning tools available on Linux, fdisk is probably one of the most popular ones. Whenever you are ready, you can jump to the next section.
![zinstall created new partions zinstall created new partions](https://cdn.static.nexway.com/images/products/paragon/nxw4fdf47c128b10.jpg)
If you don’t have sudo privileges on your system, make sure to add yourself to sudoers on Debian or CentOS. To verify that you are sudo, run “sudo” with a “-l” option to list your current privileges $ sudo -l In order to create or delete partitions on Linux, you are going to need sudo privileges on your host. Create Additional Primary Partition using gparted.Create disk partition on Linux using gparted.Create Additional Primary Partition using parted.Create Disk Partition on Linux using parted.Create Additional Primary Partition on Linux.Create Disk Partition on Linux using fdisk.